"обходиться" meaning in All languages combined

See обходиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐpxɐˈdʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-обходиться.ogg
Etymology: обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|обходи́ть|-ся}} обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обходи́ться|impf|pf=обойти́сь}} обходи́ться • (obxodítʹsja) impf (perfective обойти́сь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c|обходи́ться}} Forms: обходи́ться [canonical], obxodítʹsja [romanization], обойти́сь [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], обходи́ться [imperfective, infinitive], обходя́щийся [active, participle, present], обходи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], обходя́сь [adverbial, participle, present], обходи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], обхожу́сь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду обходи́ться [first-person, future, singular], обхо́дишься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь обходи́ться [future, second-person, singular], обхо́дится [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет обходи́ться [future, singular, third-person], обхо́димся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем обходи́ться [first-person, future, plural], обхо́дитесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете обходи́ться [future, plural, second-person], обхо́дятся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут обходи́ться [future, plural, third-person], обходи́сь [imperative, singular], обходи́тесь [imperative, plural], обходи́лся [masculine, past, singular], обходи́лись [masculine, past, plural], обходи́лась [feminine, past, singular], обходи́лись [feminine, past, plural], обходи́лось [neuter, past, singular], обходи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cost; to come to
    Sense id: en-обходиться-ru-verb-kFvuhDBG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 13 16 27 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 57 4 7 29 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 34 10 16 32 8
  2. to treat [with с (s, + instrumental) ‘someone’ and adverb ‘in a specific way’]
    Sense id: en-обходиться-ru-verb-3nSyRtr5 Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 34 10 16 32 8
  3. (chiefly in the negative) to be able to do without
    Sense id: en-обходиться-ru-verb-RPi2UL2D Categories (other): Russian negative polarity items, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 34 10 16 32 8
  4. to turn out, to work out
    Sense id: en-обходиться-ru-verb-Ur92JUub Categories (other): Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 34 10 16 32 8
  5. passive of обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: обходи́ть (extra: obxodítʹ)
    Sense id: en-обходиться-ru-verb-998sqXgs
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обходи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обходи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obxodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обойти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́ться",
      "roman": "obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходя́щийся",
      "roman": "obxodjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́вшийся",
      "roman": "obxodívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходя́сь",
      "roman": "obxodjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́вшись",
      "roman": "obxodívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхожу́сь",
      "roman": "obxožúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdu obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дишься",
      "roman": "obxódišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дится",
      "roman": "obxóditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́димся",
      "roman": "obxódimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdem obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дитесь",
      "roman": "obxóditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdete obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дятся",
      "roman": "obxódjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdut obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́сь",
      "roman": "obxodísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́тесь",
      "roman": "obxodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лся",
      "roman": "obxodílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лась",
      "roman": "obxodílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лось",
      "roman": "obxodílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обходи́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обойти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "обходи́ться • (obxodítʹsja) impf (perfective обойти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "обходи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 13 16 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 7 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 10 16 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost; to come to"
      ],
      "id": "en-обходиться-ru-verb-kFvuhDBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 10 16 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to treat"
      ],
      "id": "en-обходиться-ru-verb-3nSyRtr5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":с(ins)<someone> + adverb<in a specific way>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with с (s, + instrumental) ‘someone’ and adverb ‘in a specific way’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "с",
              "(s",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "adverb",
              "‘in",
              "a",
              "specific",
              "way’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to treat [with с (s, + instrumental) ‘someone’ and adverb ‘in a specific way’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 10 16 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One cannot do without textbooks.",
          "roman": "Bez učébnikov ne obxodítʹsja.",
          "text": "Без уче́бников не обходи́ться.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He couldn't do (even) a day without vodka.",
          "roman": "On i dnjá ne móg obxodítʹsja bez vódki.",
          "text": "Он и дня́ не мо́г обходи́ться без во́дки.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do without"
      ],
      "id": "en-обходиться-ru-verb-RPi2UL2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) to be able to do without"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 10 16 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn out, to work out"
      ],
      "id": "en-обходиться-ru-verb-Ur92JUub",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ],
        [
          "work out",
          "work out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obxodítʹ",
          "word": "обходи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обходи́ть (obxodítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обходиться-ru-verb-998sqXgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "обходи́ть",
          "обходить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpxɐˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обходиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обходиться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "обходи́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обходи́ть (obxodítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обходи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obxodítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обойти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́ться",
      "roman": "obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходя́щийся",
      "roman": "obxodjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́вшийся",
      "roman": "obxodívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходя́сь",
      "roman": "obxodjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́вшись",
      "roman": "obxodívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхожу́сь",
      "roman": "obxožúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdu obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дишься",
      "roman": "obxódišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дится",
      "roman": "obxóditsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́димся",
      "roman": "obxódimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdem obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дитесь",
      "roman": "obxóditesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdete obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обхо́дятся",
      "roman": "obxódjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут обходи́ться",
      "roman": "búdut obxodítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́сь",
      "roman": "obxodísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́тесь",
      "roman": "obxodítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лся",
      "roman": "obxodílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лась",
      "roman": "obxodílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лось",
      "roman": "obxodílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обходи́лись",
      "roman": "obxodílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обходи́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "обойти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "обходи́ться • (obxodítʹsja) impf (perfective обойти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "обходи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cost; to come to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":с(ins)<someone> + adverb<in a specific way>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with с (s, + instrumental) ‘someone’ and adverb ‘in a specific way’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "с",
              "(s",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘someone’",
              "and",
              "adverb",
              "‘in",
              "a",
              "specific",
              "way’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to treat [with с (s, + instrumental) ‘someone’ and adverb ‘in a specific way’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian negative polarity items",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "One cannot do without textbooks.",
          "roman": "Bez učébnikov ne obxodítʹsja.",
          "text": "Без уче́бников не обходи́ться.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He couldn't do (even) a day without vodka.",
          "roman": "On i dnjá ne móg obxodítʹsja bez vódki.",
          "text": "Он и дня́ не мо́г обходи́ться без во́дки.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) to be able to do without"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn out, to work out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn out",
          "turn out"
        ],
        [
          "work out",
          "work out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "obxodítʹ",
          "word": "обходи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of обходи́ть (obxodítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "обходи́ть",
          "обходить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpxɐˈdʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обходиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обходиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обходиться meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.